Care and Feeding
of your ATV
All you need to do to believe it is to
walk into your local ATV dealer's back room where they have taken all the
old machines in trade, and you will see immediately that ATV’s are not
indestructible.
As a matter of fact, there may be more
unridable ATV’s than those that operate. It is a shame. There are
some things that you can do to assure yourself that you are not among the
unhappy campers who can't seem to make their ATV work for them. This
list is in no particular order of importance, because they are all important:
-
Change the oil: Your owner's manual
will tell you how frequently to change the oil. It is not like a
car where you have an odometer to rely on, so you have to judge it by the
hours of use you put on it, or the mere passage of time. On my machine
it is recommended that the oil be changed every 100 hours of use or every
3 months which ever comes first. There may be an oil filter to change
while you change the oil. It will cost you $5.00 and 20 minutes if
you do it yourself. All you have to do is remove the plug at the
bottom of the crankcase and when it stops dripping put it back in snugly.
The oil filter is usualy on the side of the machine and is easy to locate.
If you have questions ask the parts guy at the dealership to show it to
you on their engine map. Some ATV makers use filters you can clean
yourself and others use filters you must replace. When you have the
oil filter cleaned or replaced, then put in the new oil. The amount
will vary by machine. Look it up. Be sure to take your old
used oil to a recycling station. We wouldn't want to pollute the
environment.
-
Change or clean the air filter. Air
filters can easily and quickly clog with dust and dirt. It can even
be so clogged that it would stop your machine from operating in the middle
of a ride. The air filter in many makes, is located under the seat.
Pull the seat off and remove the cover, Air
filters can be made of foam or paper. If yours is the paper type,
it should be replaced. If it is a foam filter you can easily clean
it. You just take the foam off the metal canister (just be careful
of the sharp inside lip of the cannister, as the paper-cut-like-slice on
my finger can attest) and wash in a bucket of dish soap water. The
oil and dirt comes out with a little encouragement. You let them
dry out, then spray them with "Foam Filter Spray" available at your local
dealership
-
Run the right type of fuel. My
brother-in-law's machine is sitting in his garage right now totally inoperable
because someone was kind enough to put diesel fuel in his ATV. Most
ATV's run just fine on Regular unleaded gas. Higher grades won't
make them run any better.
-
If you have a 2 stoke engine, don't let
the oil reservoir run dry. That is like trying to drive a car
with no oil in it. Sooner or later it will seize up on you and no
more ATV. Check the oil reservoir each time you take your machine
out for a spin.
-
Keep it clean. Rust is the enemy
of all machinery. All you really have to do is take a hose to it
and make sure that the water doesn't sit on any parts. Oh by the
way. It is not recommended that you use your high-pressure water
appliances with an ATV. If water gets under the seals to the engine
or drive shaft it can cause damage, according to the owners' manual.
-
Protect it from the elements.
Both sun and water will damage your machine. If you need to cover
it while parked, do so. You can purchase some really cool ATV covers.
They are available in catalogs, like Cabela's.
-
Don't loan your machine to anyone who
is not willing to read the safety manual, unless you don’t want it to come
back in the same shape you loaned it in. Don't hesitate to immediately
prohibit the use of your ATV from anyone who acts irresponsibly on it.
If you take good care of your machine you
can expect it to last you through decades of fun and enjoyment. You are
more likely to get a new one before the old one wears out if you care for
it well. The option is.... well just go check out your nearest dealer's
trade-in store room, you'll see what I mean.